
Introduction to Ras Malai
Ras Malai is one of the most famous and loved sweets in Indian desserts. It is soft, rich, and full of flavor. This sweet is made with chhena patties (fresh paneer balls) that are light and spongy. These patties are then soaked in thick, creamy, and sweetened milk called rabri. The milk is flavored with cardamom, saffron, and dry fruits, which give Ras Malai its amazing taste and aroma.
Table of Contents
Why Ras Malai is Special
- It is always served chilled, which makes it refreshing.
- It is a popular choice for festivals, family gatherings, weddings, and parties.
- The sweet taste and soft texture make it a favorite among both kids and adults.
Misconception About Ras Malai
Many people believe that making Ras Malai at home is very hard. They think the patties may break or become hard. But the truth is different: with the right steps and correct method, anyone can make soft, spongy, and melt-in-your-mouth Ras Malai at home.
What You Will Learn Here
In this detailed guide, you will get:
- Step-by-step method to make Ras Malai.
- Simple tips to get the perfect soft texture.
- Clear instructions that are easy to follow, even for beginners.
By the end, you will see that making Ras Malai at home is not only possible but also fun and rewarding.
Ingredients for Ras Malai
To make perfect and tasty Ras Malai at home, you need three parts: Chhena (Paneer), Sugar Syrup, and Rabri (Milk Syrup). Every part plays an important role in taste and texture.

1. Ingredients for Chhena (Paneer)
Chhena is the soft base of Ras Malai. If it is fresh and smooth, your Ras Malai will be spongy and light.
- 1 liter full cream milk: Always choose fresh full cream milk. This gives rich and soft chhena.
- 2 tablespoons lemon juice or vinegar: Added to curdle the milk and separate chhena from whey.
- Cold water: Used to wash the chhena and remove the sour taste of lemon or vinegar.
2. Ingredients for Sugar Syrup
Sugar syrup is needed to cook the chhena patties. It makes them light, soft, and slightly sweet.
- 2 cups water: Works as the base for the syrup.
- 1 cup sugar: Gives sweetness to the patties and balances flavor.
3. Ingredients for Rabri (Milk Syrup)
Rabri is the creamy milk in which Ras Malai is finally soaked. It gives the sweet its royal and rich taste.
- 1 liter full cream milk: Boiled and reduced to make thick rabri.
- ½ cup sugar: Adjust as per taste preference.
- 3 to 4 cardamom pods (powdered): Adds natural aroma and sweet flavor.
- Few saffron strands (optional): Gives beautiful color and fragrance.
- 2 tablespoons chopped dry fruits: Use almonds, pistachios, or cashews for crunch and garnish.
Pro Tips for Ingredients
- Fresh milk is very important for soft chhena. Old or low-fat milk will not give good results.
- Balanced sugar makes Ras Malai more enjoyable. Too much or too little sweetness can spoil the taste.
- Saffron and dry fruits are optional, but they make Ras Malai festive, royal, and more delicious.
Step 1: Making Chhena (Paneer)
Chhena is the heart of Ras Malai. If your chhena turns out soft, smooth, and lump-free, the patties will be spongy and melt in the mouth. This step has three parts: curdling the milk, washing and straining, and kneading the chhena.

Curdling the Milk
- Take 1 liter full cream milk in a heavy-bottom pan. Using full cream milk is important for rich and soft chhena.
- Heat the milk on medium flame and stir in between to avoid sticking at the bottom.
- When the milk comes to a boil, lower the flame.
- Add 2 tablespoons lemon juice or vinegar slowly, while stirring the milk continuously.
- The milk will start to curdle and separate into solid chhena and watery whey.
- Once whey is completely visible, switch off the flame immediately.
Washing and Straining
- Place a muslin cloth or clean cotton cloth over a bowl and strain the curdled milk into it.
- Pour some cold water over the chhena to wash away the sour taste of lemon or vinegar.
- Gather the cloth and squeeze gently to remove excess water. Do not press too hard or the chhena will turn dry.
- Hang the cloth with chhena for about 30 to 40 minutes so the extra water drains out fully. The chhena should remain moist, not watery.
Kneading the Chhena
- Transfer the chhena onto a clean flat surface or plate.
- Knead with your palm for 8 to 10 minutes until it becomes smooth and soft.
- Check for lumps and make sure they are fully gone. Proper kneading is the secret for spongy patties.
- Divide the dough into small equal portions.
- Roll each portion into a smooth ball with no cracks.
- Press lightly to make a flat disc shape. These are your paneer patties that will later turn into Ras Malai.
Pro Tips for Perfect Chhena
- Always use full cream milk and not low-fat milk.
- Do not overcook after curdling, as this makes the chhena hard.
- Chhena should be moist and soft, not dry or watery.
- Knead patiently. The smoother the chhena, the softer your Ras Malai.
Step 2: Preparing Sugar Syrup
Sugar syrup is very important in Ras Malai. It helps the chhena discs become soft, light, and spongy. If the syrup is not made properly, the patties will not puff up. Follow these steps carefully.
Making the Sugar Syrup
- Take a wide pan or a deep vessel. A wide pan gives space for the discs to expand.
- Add 2 cups water into the pan.
- Add 1 cup sugar to the water.
- Place the pan on medium flame.
- Stir well until the sugar fully dissolves in the water. There should be no grains left.
- Let the syrup come to a rolling boil. It should look clear and light.
Cooking the Chhena Discs
- Once the syrup is boiling, gently slide the prepared chhena discs into it.
- Make sure you add the discs one by one so they do not break.
- Cover the pan with a tight lid to keep the steam inside.
- Cook on medium heat for about 12 to 15 minutes.
- During this time, the discs will double in size and turn soft and spongy.
- Do not stir too much. Just let them cook with the lid closed.
Checking the Chhena Discs
- After 12–15 minutes, open the lid.
- Press one disc lightly with a spoon. It should be spongy and spring back.
- If it is still hard, cook for 2–3 minutes more.
- Once cooked, remove the discs gently with a spoon.
Cooling the Discs
- Place the cooked chhena discs on a plate or bowl.
- Let them cool at room temperature.
- Do not squeeze or press them, as they may break.
- Once cool, they will be ready for the next step.
Pro Tips for Sugar Syrup
- The syrup should not be too thick. It should be light and watery so the discs can absorb it.
- Always cook the discs on medium heat. High heat can make them rubbery.
- Keep enough space in the pan for the discs to expand.
- Never overcook, or the discs will turn hard.

Step 3: Making Rabri (Milk Syrup)
Rabri is the creamy milk syrup that gives Ras Malai its rich taste. It is made by slowly thickening milk and adding sugar, cardamom, saffron, and dry fruits. This step needs patience because the milk has to be reduced slowly for the best flavor.
Thickening the Milk
- Take 1 liter full cream milk in a heavy-bottom pan.
- Place the pan on medium flame and bring the milk to a boil.
- Once it starts boiling, lower the flame to low or medium-low.
- Stir often with a spoon so that the milk does not stick or burn at the bottom.
- Keep cooking until the milk reduces to half of its original quantity. This slow cooking gives a rich and creamy texture.
- While stirring, scrape the sides of the pan and mix the thick cream back into the milk. This makes the rabri more flavorful.
Adding Flavors
- When the milk has reduced, add ½ cup sugar. Mix until it dissolves completely.
- Add 3 to 4 powdered cardamom pods for a sweet aroma.
- Add a few saffron strands soaked in warm milk. This gives a nice yellow color and royal flavor.
- Stir the milk well so that the flavors spread evenly.
- The milk should now be slightly thick and creamy.
Adding Dry Fruits
- Add 2 tablespoons chopped almonds, pistachios, or cashews.
- Mix well so the dry fruits blend with the milk. They give a crunchy texture and nutty taste to the rabri.
- Turn off the flame once the rabri looks thick, rich, and smooth.
Cooling the Rabri
- Let the rabri cool for a few minutes at room temperature.
- Do not cover it tightly when hot. Allow it to cool naturally.
- Once slightly cool, it will thicken even more and become ready for the Ras Malai.
Pro Tips for Perfect Rabri
- Always use full cream milk for a rich and creamy texture.
- Stir often while cooking, or the milk may burn at the bottom.
- Add saffron for flavor and color, but if you don’t have it, cardamom alone also gives a nice taste.
- Add the dry fruits at the end so they stay crunchy and fresh.
- Do not make the rabri too thick. It should be slightly flowing so the discs can soak in easily.
Step 4: Final Assembling of Ras Malai
This is the most exciting part where all the elements come together. The soft chhena discs are added to the creamy rabri, and they soak in all the flavors. If you follow this step carefully, your Ras Malai will turn out soft, juicy, and rich in taste.
Preparing the Chhena Discs
- Take the cooked chhena discs out of the sugar syrup once they have cooled.
- Gently press each disc between your clean palms to remove the extra sugar syrup.
- Do not press too hard, or the discs may break. The goal is to remove only the extra liquid, not the softness.
- After pressing, place the discs on a clean plate.
Adding the Discs to Rabri
- Take the prepared rabri in a large bowl.
- Gently slide the pressed chhena discs into the rabri one by one.
- Make sure the discs are fully dipped in the milk syrup.
- Stir very lightly with a spoon so that the rabri coats the discs from all sides.
Soaking for Best Flavor
- Once all the discs are in the rabri, cover the bowl with a lid.
- Keep the Ras Malai in the refrigerator for 2 to 3 hours.
- This soaking time is very important because it allows the discs to absorb the rabri and become juicy and soft.
- Cooling in the fridge also makes the dessert refreshing and perfect for serving.
Serving the Ras Malai
- Garnish the Ras Malai with extra chopped almonds, pistachios, or cashews.
- Add a few saffron strands on top for a royal touch.
- Serve chilled in small bowls or cups.
- Each serving should have at least two discs with some rabri for a balanced taste.
Pro Tips for Final Assembling
- Always press the discs gently, or they may lose shape.
- Let the Ras Malai soak for a minimum of 2 hours for the best flavor.
- Do not serve hot. Ras Malai always tastes best when served chilled.
- Garnish just before serving to keep the dry fruits crunchy.

Step 5: Serving Suggestions for Ras Malai
Serving Ras Malai the right way makes it look more special and also enhances the eating experience. Since it is a royal sweet, presentation and temperature matter a lot. Follow these ideas to make your Ras Malai taste and look perfect.
Always Serve Chilled
- Ras Malai should always be served chilled.
- After final assembling, keep it in the refrigerator for at least 2 to 3 hours.
- Cold Ras Malai tastes more refreshing and creamy compared to warm Ras Malai.
- Do not freeze, as freezing can make the texture hard and grainy.
Garnishing for Extra Flavor
- Add a few saffron strands on top before serving. This gives a rich golden look and strong aroma.
- Sprinkle some chopped dry fruits like almonds, pistachios, and cashews.
- You can also add a pinch of cardamom powder for extra fragrance.
- For a festive touch, add a small piece of silver leaf (varak) on top if available.
Serving Dishes and Style
- Serve Ras Malai in a glass bowl or a ceramic dish for a royal look.
- For parties, serve in small individual cups or bowls so every guest gets their share.
- A transparent glass dish looks beautiful because the white discs and golden rabri can be seen clearly.
- Add a little extra rabri in each serving so it looks rich and creamy.
Tips for Best Presentation
- Always garnish just before serving so the dry fruits stay fresh and crunchy.
- Keep some extra rabri aside to pour on top while serving.
- Place the Ras Malai in the center of the bowl with rabri around it for a neat look.
- If serving at a function, keep it in a large bowl filled with ice at the bottom so it stays cool.
Pro Suggestions
- Ras Malai tastes best when served as the last dessert in a meal.
- It pairs well with other sweets like gulab jamun or kheer for festivals.
- For a modern touch, you can serve it in small glass jars with lids for parties.
Tips and Tricks for Perfect Ras Malai
Making Ras Malai at home needs care and patience. If you follow the right method, your Ras Malai will always turn out soft, spongy, and full of flavor. Here are some useful tips and tricks that will help you get the best results.
Choosing the Right Milk
- Always use full cream milk. This type of milk has more fat, which makes the chhena soft and rich.
- Do not use skimmed milk or toned milk, as they do not give the right texture.
- Fresh milk works best. Avoid milk that has been boiled too many times.
Making Perfect Chhena
- When curdling the milk, add lemon juice or vinegar slowly. If you add too much at once, the chhena will become hard.
- Wash the chhena under cold running water. This step removes the sour taste of lemon or vinegar.
- Hang the chhena for the right time. If it is too wet, the discs will break. If it is too dry, the discs will turn hard.
- Knead the chhena for at least 8 to 10 minutes. The dough should be smooth without any cracks.
Cooking the Chhena Discs
- Cook the discs in light sugar syrup, not in thick syrup. A light syrup helps them expand.
- Always cook on medium flame. High heat makes them rubbery, and low heat makes them flat.
- Do not overcook. After 12 to 15 minutes, they should be soft and double in size.
Making Rabri Rich and Creamy
- Stir the milk often while making rabri. If it sticks at the bottom, the taste will spoil.
- Always scrape the cream from the sides and mix it back into the milk. This adds extra richness.
- Add saffron and cardamom for flavor and aroma.
- Put dry fruits at the end so they stay crunchy.
Serving the Ras Malai
- Always serve Ras Malai chilled. It tastes refreshing and smooth.
- Garnish with saffron strands and chopped nuts for a festive look.
- For parties, serve in small bowls or glass cups for a neat presentation.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Making Ras Malai
Even small mistakes can spoil Ras Malai. Many beginners face problems like hard chhena, broken discs, or rubbery texture. To make sure your Ras Malai always turns out soft and perfect, keep these common mistakes in mind.
1. Not Draining Chhena Properly
- If the chhena has extra water, it becomes sticky and hard to knead.
- Wet chhena will not form smooth balls and may break while cooking.
- Always hang the chhena for 30 to 40 minutes so that it is moist but not watery.
- Press gently to remove extra water, but do not make it too dry either.
2. Overcooking in Sugar Syrup
- Many people keep cooking the discs for too long in the sugar syrup.
- Overcooking makes the discs hard and rubbery instead of soft.
- The right time is 12 to 15 minutes on medium flame.
- The discs should double in size and stay soft when pressed.
3. Using Low-Fat Milk
- Low-fat milk or toned milk does not give the right texture for chhena.
- Ras Malai made with such milk will not taste rich and creamy.
- Always use full cream milk for the best results.
- Full cream milk has more fat, which makes the chhena soft and spongy.
4. Not Kneading Enough
- Kneading is the most important step to make smooth chhena balls.
- If you knead less, the chhena will stay grainy and may crack while cooking.
- Always knead for at least 8 to 10 minutes until the dough is soft and lump-free.
- Proper kneading makes the patties smooth, elastic, and melt-in-the-mouth.
Extra Mistakes to Avoid
- Adding too much lemon juice while curdling: This can make chhena sour. Add it slowly.
- Not cooling before serving: Serving Ras Malai warm reduces the flavor. Always chill it.
- Making rabri too thick: If the rabri is heavy, the discs will not soak properly. Keep it slightly flowing.
- Skipping soaking time: Do not serve immediately. Let the discs soak in rabri for at least 2 to 3 hours.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Ras Malai
Q1: Can I make Ras Malai without saffron?
Yes, you can make Ras Malai without saffron. It is only for extra flavor and color. Cardamom powder alone gives a nice taste. If you want a yellow shade, use a very small amount of turmeric or food color.
Q2: How long can Ras Malai be stored?
Ras Malai stays fresh for 2 to 3 days if kept in the fridge. Always store it in an airtight container. Do not leave it outside for long, as the milk can spoil.
Q3: Can I use store-bought paneer?
It is not advised to use store-bought paneer. It is usually hard and dry, which will not make soft Ras Malai. Fresh homemade chhena is always best for the perfect texture.
Q4: Can I make Ras Malai without sugar?
Yes, you can use jaggery or sugar-free substitutes instead of sugar. The taste and color may change, but it is a good option for health-conscious people.

Related Recipes
If you enjoy Ras Malai, you can also try these simple and delicious desserts at home. They are easy to make, tasty, and perfect for festivals or family gatherings.
1. Vanilla Ice Cream Without Machine
This recipe lets you make creamy vanilla ice cream at home without an ice cream maker. You need milk, cream, sugar, and vanilla essence.
- You can add chocolate chips, nuts, or fruits for extra flavor.
- It is perfect for summer desserts or to serve alongside Ras Malai.
2. Cream Cheese Fruit Dip
A quick and healthy dessert dip made with cream cheese, honey, and vanilla. Serve it with fresh fruits like strawberries, apples, grapes, or mango.
- Simple to prepare and perfect for parties or snacks.
- Sweetness can be adjusted according to taste.
3. Gajar ka Halwa
A traditional Indian dessert made with grated carrots, milk, sugar, and ghee. Cook slowly on low heat to get rich, creamy, and aromatic halwa.
- Garnish with almonds, cashews, or raisins for extra taste.
- Perfect winter dessert and pairs well with other Indian sweets.
Conclusion
Ras Malai is a royal Indian dessert loved for its soft, spongy chhena discs and rich, creamy rabri. Its sweet aroma and melt-in-the-mouth texture make it perfect for festivals, parties, and special occasions.
Why Homemade Ras Malai is Special
- Using full cream milk and fresh chhena ensures the dessert is soft and flavorful.
- Kneading the chhena properly and cooking the discs carefully gives a smooth and spongy texture.
- Soaking the discs in rich rabri enhances the taste and makes every bite delicious.
Serving Tips
- Always serve Ras Malai chilled for the best flavor.
- Garnish with saffron strands and chopped dry fruits to make it look festive.
- Serve in bowls or glass dishes to present it beautifully to family and guests.
Final Thoughts
Making Ras Malai at home is not just about cooking. It is a way to create joy and share a royal dessert with loved ones. By following the steps carefully and avoiding common mistakes, you can prepare perfect Ras Malai that impresses everyone.
If you liked this Ras Malai recipe, please let me know in the comments below. Also, share it with friends and family who love desserts so they can try it too!
Ras Malai Recipe | How to Make Easy and Soft Ras Malai at Home
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Boil milk in a big pan.
- Add lemon juice or vinegar. Stir until milk splits.
- Strain with a cloth and wash with cold water.
- Squeeze water and hang for 30 minutes.
- Knead paneer for 8–10 minutes till smooth.
- Make small balls and press flat.
- Boil water and sugar in a wide pan.
- Add paneer balls.
- Cover and cook 12–15 minutes till they double in size.
- Take out and cool.
- Boil milk and cook till half.
- Add sugar, cardamom, and saffron.
- Add chopped nuts.
Notes
- Use full-cream milk for soft paneer.
- Knead well for smooth balls.
- Do not overcook in sugar water.
- Always serve Ras Malai cold.

